Metadata: Jewish Religious Community of Úsov
Collection
- Country:
- Czechia
- Holding institution:
- Archives of the Jewish Museum in Prague
- Holding institution (official language):
- Archiv Židovského muzea v Praze
- Postal address:
- Stroupežnického 32, Praha 5, 150 00
- Phone number:
- 00420222749111
- Web address:
- http://www.jewishmuseum.cz/
- Email:
- office@jewishmuseum.cz
- Reference number:
- 156
- Title:
- Jewish Religious Community of Úsov
- Title (official language):
- Židovská náboženská obec Úsov
- Creator/accumulator:
- Jewish Religious Community of Úsov
- Date(s):
- 1777/1938
- Language:
- German
- Hebrew
- Yiddish
- Extent:
- 2.25 linear metres
- Physical condition:
- poor
- Scope and content:
- The fonds contains a community membership register, records on the bestowal of Familiant status, registry records, personnel files, documents relating to Jewish houses, construction-related documents, official memoranda, financial and tax records, a graves register, books/registers of Jewish associations and institutions.
- Archival history:
- The records came to the archives of the Jewish Museum in Prague from Brno during the Second World War as part of shipments of material from Jewish religious communities that had been disbanded.
- Administrative/biographical history:
- It is assumed that there was a Jewish settlement in Úsov after the middle of the 15th century. A Jewish religious community was in existence there from the middle of the 17th century at the latest. It acquired great importance and size, but the number of Jewish families living there gradually declined from the end of the 19th century. Its seat was transferred to Šumperk (Mährisch Schönberg) in 1929. The Jewish Religious Community of Úsov was disbanded after the annexation of the Sudetenland by Nazi Germany in 1938. It did not resume its activities after the Second World War.
- Access points: locations:
- Úsov
- Subject terms:
- Architecture
- Burial
- Cemeteries
- Jewish community
- Jewish community records
- Real estate
- System of arrangement:
- The fonds is arranged as follows: books/registers and files of the Jewish community, books/registers and files of a poorhouse, books/registers of Jewish associations, files of the local synagogue, a book of the burial society (chevra kadisha).
- Finding aids:
- Dolista K, Heřman J: Židovská náboženská obec Úsov 1777-1938, Prozatímní inventární seznam, 1971, 6 s., ev. č. 156.
- Yerusha Network member:
- Jewish Museum Prague
- Author of the description:
- JMP Survey, 2015.